Morphine

Generic Name
Morphine
Brand Names
Arymo, Avinza, Doloral, Duramorph, Embeda, Infumorph, Kadian, M-ediat, M-eslon, MSIR, Mitigo, Ms Contin, Statex
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H19NO3
CAS Number
57-27-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
76I7G6D29C
Background

Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as codeine, fentanyl, methadone, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, meperidine, and oxycodone.

Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.

Indication

Morphine is used for the management of chronic, moderate to severe pain.

Opiods, including morphine, are effective for the short term management of pain. Patients taking opioids long term may need to be monitored for the development of physical dependence, addiction disorder, and drug abuse.

Associated Conditions
Chronic Pain, Severe Pain
Associated Therapies
-

Low-dose Ketamine vs Morphine for Vaso-occlusive Crisis in Sicklers

First Posted Date
2015-05-06
Last Posted Date
2016-08-03
Lead Sponsor
Makerere University
Target Recruit Count
240
Registration Number
NCT02434939
Locations
🇺🇬

Sickle Cell clinic, Mulago Hospital Complex, Kampala, Uganda

Combined Intrathecal Morphine and Dexmedetomidine Analgesia

First Posted Date
2015-05-06
Last Posted Date
2015-05-06
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT02435537

Comparing Ketamine and Morphine in the Treatment of Acute Fracture Pain

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-30
Last Posted Date
2019-05-22
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT02430818
Locations
🇺🇸

Barnes Jewish Hospital, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Anti Emetic Efficacy of Combination of Ramosetron and Premixture of Naloxone With Patient-controlled Analgesia

First Posted Date
2015-04-14
Last Posted Date
2016-02-22
Lead Sponsor
Kyungpook National University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT02416115

Ropivacaine Through Continuous Infusion Versus Epidural Morphine for Postoperative Analgesia After Emergency Cesarean Section

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-07
Last Posted Date
2022-11-08
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Grenoble
Target Recruit Count
101
Registration Number
NCT02410317
Locations
🇫🇷

Hôpital Couple Enfant - CHU de Grenoble, Grenoble, France

Effect of Methylnaltrexone on the PK/PD Profiles of Ticagrelor in Patients Treated With Morphine

First Posted Date
2015-03-31
Last Posted Date
2017-05-30
Lead Sponsor
University of Florida
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT02403830
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

is There an Alternative to Ultrasound Guided Interscalene Block?

First Posted Date
2015-03-24
Last Posted Date
2015-03-24
Lead Sponsor
Tunisian Military Hospital
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT02397330

Ultrasound Guided Femoral Nerve Block

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-06
Last Posted Date
2024-04-03
Lead Sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT02381717
Locations
🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

St. Vincent's Hospital, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

The Effects of Morphine on Desflurane Consumption and Recovery Time

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-02-12
Last Posted Date
2015-12-03
Lead Sponsor
Baskent University
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT02362022
Locations
🇹🇷

Baskent University School of Medicine Adana Teaching and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey

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