Bupivacaine

Generic Name
Bupivacaine
Brand Names
Exparel, Kenalog, Marbeta, Marcaine, Marcaine With Epinephrine, Marvona Suik, P-Care M, P-Care MG, P-care, Posimir, Readysharp Anesthetics Plus Ketorolac, Readysharp-A, Readysharp-p40, Readysharp-p80, Sensorcaine, Sensorcaine With Epinephrine, Vivacaine, Xaracoll, Exparel liposomal
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C18H28N2O
CAS Number
38396-39-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
Y8335394RO
Background

Bupivacaine is a widely used local anesthetic agent.

Indication

As an implant, bupivacaine is indicated in adults for placement into the surgical site to produce postsurgical analgesia for up to 24 hours following open inguinal hernia repair.

Bupivacaine, in liposome suspension, is indicated in patients aged 6 years and older for single-dose infiltration to produce postsurgical local analgesia. In adults, it is also indicated as an interscalene brachial plexus nerve block to produce postsurgical regional analgesia.

Bupivacaine, in combination with meloxicam, is indicated for postsurgical analgesia in adult patients for up to 72 hours following foot and ankle, small-to-medium open abdominal, and lower extremity total joint arthroplasty surgical procedures.

Bupivacaine, alone or in combination with epinephrine, is indicated in adults for the production of local or regional anesthesia or analgesia for surgery, dental and oral surgery procedures, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, and for obstetrical procedures. Specific concentrations and presentations are recommended for each type of block indicated to produce local or regional anesthesia or analgesia. Finally, its use is not indicated in all blocks given clinically significant risks associated with use.

Associated Conditions
Acute Gouty Arthritis, Adrenocortical Insufficiency, Alopecia Areata (AA), Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Dermatomyositis (DM), Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE), Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Hemolytic Anemia, Hypercalcemia caused by Cancer, Keloids Scars, Leukemias, Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum, Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Osteoarthritis (OA), Pain, Labor, Polymyositis, Postoperative pain, Psoriatic Arthritis, Psoriatic plaque, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Synovitis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Temporal Arteritis, Trichinosis, Tuberculous Meningitis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Acute Bursitis, Acute Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome, Acute Lupus Erythematosus, Acute Multiple sclerosis, Acute Rheumatic heart disease, unspecified, Acute nonspecific tenosynovitis, Cystic tumors of aponeurosis, Cystic tumors of tendon, Disseminated Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB), Exfoliative erythroderma, Inflammatory lesions of granuloma annulare, Inflammatory lesions of lichen planus, Inflammatory lesions of lichen simplex, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Permphigus, Severe Allergic Reactions
Associated Therapies
General Anesthesia, Local Anaesthesia therapy, Regional nerve block therapy

Pilot Study of Liposomal Bupivacaine Redosing in Patients Undergoing Major Gynecologic Procedures

First Posted Date
2021-04-19
Last Posted Date
2024-08-23
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Irvine
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT04849858
Locations
🇺🇸

University of California, Irvine, Orange, California, United States

Bupivacaine in Tonsillectomy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-04-01
Last Posted Date
2023-08-04
Lead Sponsor
Nordlandssykehuset HF
Target Recruit Count
84
Registration Number
NCT04825704
Locations
🇳🇴

Nordland Hospital, Bodø, Norway

Opioid Reduction Initiative During Outpatient Pediatric Urologic Procedures Using Exparel

First Posted Date
2021-04-01
Last Posted Date
2023-12-26
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Target Recruit Count
104
Registration Number
NCT04826484
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Optimal Bupivacaine Dose for Initiation of Labor Epidural Techniques

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-03-24
Last Posted Date
2022-08-04
Lead Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT04814537
Locations
🇺🇸

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Dexamethasone Plus Bupivacaine Versus Bupivacaine in Bilateral Trans-incisional Paravertebral Block in Lumbar Spine Surgeries .

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-03-05
Last Posted Date
2022-12-21
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT04783194
Locations
🇪🇬

Ain Shams University hospitals, Cairo, Egypt

Effectiveness of Combined Erector Spinae and Pecto-intercostal Fascial Plane Blocks Versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block in Perioperative Pain in Modified Radical Mastectomy

First Posted Date
2021-03-03
Last Posted Date
2023-03-13
Lead Sponsor
Kasr El Aini Hospital
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT04778267
Locations
🇪🇬

Kase Al Aini teaching hospital, Cairo, Kasr Al Aini, Egypt

Evaluation of Exparel Adductor Canal Field Block for Pain Control After ACL Reconstruction

First Posted Date
2021-02-21
Last Posted Date
2021-02-21
Lead Sponsor
Carilion Clinic
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT04764916
Locations
🇺🇸

Carilion Clinic Institute for Orthopaedics and Neurosciences, Roanoke, Virginia, United States

Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Bupivacaine Plain for Operative Pain Management of Forefoot Surgery

First Posted Date
2021-02-12
Last Posted Date
2021-02-25
Lead Sponsor
Alexandra Black
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT04751344
Locations
🇺🇸

Manhattan Eyes Ears and Throat Hospital, New York, New York, United States

Peripheral Nerve Injections for CRPS

First Posted Date
2021-02-09
Last Posted Date
2024-05-20
Lead Sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT04744675
Locations
🇨🇦

The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇦

Elisabeth Bruyere Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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