Morphine

Generic Name
Morphine
Brand Names
Arymo, Avinza, Doloral, Duramorph, Embeda, Infumorph, Kadian, M-ediat, M-eslon, MSIR, Mitigo, Ms Contin, Statex
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H19NO3
CAS Number
57-27-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
76I7G6D29C
Background

Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as codeine, fentanyl, methadone, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, meperidine, and oxycodone.

Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.

Indication

Morphine is used for the management of chronic, moderate to severe pain.

Opiods, including morphine, are effective for the short term management of pain. Patients taking opioids long term may need to be monitored for the development of physical dependence, addiction disorder, and drug abuse.

Associated Conditions
Chronic Pain, Severe Pain
Associated Therapies
-

Study of Buprenorphine Sublingual Spray Versus Standard of Care Narcotic Therapy for the Treatment of Post-Operative Pain

First Posted Date
2017-08-18
Last Posted Date
2018-10-29
Lead Sponsor
INSYS Therapeutics Inc
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT03254459
Locations
🇺🇸

Lotus Clinical Research, LLC, Pasadena, California, United States

🇺🇸

Epic Medical Research, Murray, Utah, United States

Effect of Combined Morphine and Duloxetine on Chronic Pain

First Posted Date
2017-08-15
Last Posted Date
2024-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
81
Registration Number
NCT03249558
Locations
🇺🇸

Karina de Sousa, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Intravenous Subdissociative-dose Ketamine Versus Morphine for Prehospital Analgesia

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-08-02
Last Posted Date
2022-12-21
Lead Sponsor
Nantes University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
285
Registration Number
NCT03236805
Locations
🇫🇷

Grenoble University Hospital, Grenoble, France

🇫🇷

Tours University Hospital, Tours, France

🇫🇷

La Roche sur Yon Hospital, La Roche sur Yon, France

and more 9 locations

Intrathecal Morphine for Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty

First Posted Date
2017-07-28
Last Posted Date
2021-05-24
Lead Sponsor
Mahidol University
Target Recruit Count
131
Registration Number
NCT03232957
Locations
🇹🇭

Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok Noi, Bangkok, Thailand

a Small Dose of Naloxone,Minimize Intrathecal Morphine Side Effects

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-07-26
Last Posted Date
2017-10-04
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT03230474
Locations
🇪🇬

Emad Zarief Kamel Said, Assiut, Egypt

Intranasal Sufentanil Versus Intravenous Morphine for the Management of Acute Pain

First Posted Date
2017-07-21
Last Posted Date
2017-07-21
Lead Sponsor
The Brooklyn Hospital Center
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT03224039
Locations
🇺🇸

The Brooklyn Hospital Center, Brooklyn, New York, United States

Prevention of Hyperalgesia With Epidural Morphine

First Posted Date
2017-07-21
Last Posted Date
2018-03-05
Lead Sponsor
Cukurova University
Target Recruit Count
105
Registration Number
NCT03225690
Locations
🇹🇷

Çukurova University Balcalı Hospital, Adana, Turkey

Visual Pain Score and Perfusion Index in Postoperative Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-05-12
Last Posted Date
2018-02-20
Lead Sponsor
Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University
Target Recruit Count
89
Registration Number
NCT03151369
Locations
🇹🇷

Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey

Methadone Demonstration Project With Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Infants Diagnosed With Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-05-01
Last Posted Date
2023-07-03
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT03134703
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States

Morphine in Moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-04-25
Last Posted Date
2018-11-29
Lead Sponsor
Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT03127800
Locations
🇬🇧

Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Papworth Everard, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom

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