Ketorolac is a Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and is commercially available as an oral tablet, injectable, nasal spray and as an ophthalmic solution.
It's analgesic properties make it a useful pain management tool across many settings including postoperative pain, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, menstrual disorders, headaches, spinal and soft tissue pain, and ankylosing spondylitis. Impressively, ketorolac has a similar efficacy to standard doses of morphine and meperidine making it a useful opioid sparing agent.
Ketorolac is a Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and has antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. It is indicated for short term management of acute pain that requires the calibre of pain management offered by opioids. Clinicians may choose to initiate ketorolac to manage post-operative pain, spinal and soft tissue pain, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, menstrual disorders and headaches among other ailments. Regardless of the etiology of pain, patients should use the lowest possible dose, and avoid using ketorolac for an extended period of time (ideally ≤ 5 days). A benefit of choosing ketorolac over other analgesics with similar potency is that that there does not appear to be a risk of dependence or tolerance with ketorolac use.
Emory University Orthopaedic and Spine Hospital, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, Texas, United States
Faculty of dentistry, Cairo univresity, Giza, Egypt
Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Fayoum University hospital, Madīnat Al Fayyūm, Faiyum Governorate, Egypt
McMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Tennessee Health Science Center; St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
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