Lorazepam

Generic Name
Lorazepam
Brand Names
Ativan, Loreev
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H10Cl2N2O2
CAS Number
846-49-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
O26FZP769L
Background

Lorazepam is a short-acting and rapidly cleared benzodiazepine used commonly as a sedative and anxiolytic. It was developed by DJ Richards, presented and marketed initially by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals in the USA in 1977. The first historic FDA label approval is reported in 1985 by the company Mutual Pharm.

Indication

Lorazepam is FDA-approved for the short-term relief of anxiety symptoms related to anxiety disorders and anxiety associated with depressive symptoms such as anxiety-associated insomnia. It is as well used as an anesthesia premedication in adults to relieve anxiety or to produce sedation/amnesia and for the treatment of status epilepticus.
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Associated Conditions
Agitation, Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium, Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome, Anxiety, Anxiety Disorders, Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting, Delirium, Insomnia, Muscle Spasms, Panic Disorder, Psychogenic Catatonia, Status Epilepticus
Associated Therapies
Anesthetic premedication therapy

Dextromethorphan to Treat Patients With Voice Spasms

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-03-05
Last Posted Date
2017-07-02
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT00055549
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Lorazepam-Induced Toxicity in the Aged

First Posted Date
2002-09-05
Last Posted Date
2013-12-06
Lead Sponsor
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT00044642
Locations
🇺🇸

NYU/Bellevue General Clinical Research Center (8East), New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Nathan S. Kline Institute, Orangeburg, New York, United States

Phase III Randomized Study of Diazepam Vs Lorazepam Vs Placebo for Prehospital Treatment of Status Epilepticus

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
1999-10-19
Last Posted Date
2005-06-24
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Target Recruit Count
210
Registration Number
NCT00004297
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