Ephedrine was first described in western literature in 1888, as a naturally occurring component of the ephedra plant, along with pseudoephedrine. Ephedrine acts as both a direct and indirect sympathomimetic. It is an alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptor agonist; however, it also causes the indirect release of norepinephrine from sympathetic neurons, inhibitin...
Ephedrine intravenous injections are indicated to treat hypotension under anesthesia, ephedrine injections by multiple routes are indicated to treat allergic conditions such as bronchial asthma, ephedrine nasal spray is and OTC medication used as a decongestant.
Mansoura University Hospitals, Mansoura, DK, Egypt
King Fahd Hospital of the University, Dammam, Eastern, Saudi Arabia
Hadassah Medical Organization, Jerusalem, Israel, Jerusalem, Israel
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States
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