MedPath

Lorazepam

Generic Name
Lorazepam
Brand Names
Ativan, Loreev
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H10Cl2N2O2
CAS Number
846-49-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
O26FZP769L
Background

Lorazepam is a short-acting and rapidly cleared benzodiazepine used commonly as a sedative and anxiolytic. It was developed by DJ Richards, presented and marketed initially by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals in the USA in 1977. The first historic FDA label approval is reported in 1985 by the company Mutual Pharm.

Indication

Lorazepam is FDA-approved for the short-term relief of anxiety symptoms related to anxiety disorders and anxiety associated with depressive symptoms such as anxiety-associated insomnia. It is as well used as an anesthesia premedication in adults to relieve anxiety or to produce sedation/amnesia and for the treatment of status epilepticus.

Some off-label indications of lorazepam include rapid tranquilization of an agitated patient, alcohol withdrawal delirium, alcohol withdrawal syndrome, muscle spasms, insomnia, panic disorder, delirium, chemotherapy-associated anticipatory nausea and vomiting, and psychogenic catatonia.

Associated Conditions
Agitation, Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium, Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome, Anxiety, Anxiety Disorders, Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting, Delirium, Insomnia, Muscle Spasms, Panic Disorder, Psychogenic Catatonia, Status Epilepticus
Associated Therapies
Anesthetic premedication therapy

A Multi-level Life-span Characterization of Adult-depression and Effects of Medication and Exercise

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Depressive Disorder, Major
Depressive Disorder
Depression
Unipolar Depression
Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-03
Last Posted Date
2018-05-23
Lead Sponsor
Kirk Erickson, PhD
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT02407704
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Pharmacovigilance in Gerontopsychiatric Patients

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Dementia
Depression
Schizophrenia
Psychosomatic Disorders
Anxiety Disorders
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-02
Last Posted Date
2018-02-28
Lead Sponsor
Hannover Medical School
Target Recruit Count
407
Registration Number
NCT02374567
Locations
🇩🇪

Bezirkskrankenhaus Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany

🇩🇪

Krankenhaus Hedwigshöhe, Berlin, Germany

🇩🇪

Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

and more 2 locations

Therapeutic Hypothermia With Propofol in Survival and Neurological Prognoses After Cardiac Arrest

Phase 4
Conditions
Cardiac Arrest
Hypothermia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-02-20
Last Posted Date
2016-03-29
Lead Sponsor
Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT02367755
Locations
🇨🇳

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan

The Comparison of Stress Response to Rapid Opioid Detoxification Applying Different Methods of Opioid Antagonism

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Opiate Addiction
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-02-12
Last Posted Date
2015-02-12
Lead Sponsor
Vilnius University
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT02362256
Locations
🇱🇹

Republic Vilnius University Hospital, Vilnius, Lithuania

EDG004 Treatment of Adult Patients With Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-12-03
Last Posted Date
2018-09-26
Lead Sponsor
Edgemont Pharmaceuticals, LLC
Target Recruit Count
495
Registration Number
NCT02305797
Locations
🇺🇸

Multiple Investigational Sites, Multiple Locations, California, United States

Lorazepam for the Treatment of Status Epilepticus or Repetitive Status Epilepticus in Japan

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Status Epilepticus
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-09-12
Last Posted Date
2019-02-18
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
26
Registration Number
NCT02239380
Locations
🇯🇵

Aichi Children's Health and Medical Center, Obu-shi, Aichi, Japan

🇯🇵

National Hospital Organization Fukuoka-Higashi Medical Center, Koga, Fukuoka, Japan

🇯🇵

Nakamura Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

and more 17 locations

Evaluation of the Effects of Etifoxine 100 mg and Lorazepam 2 mg on Vigilance and Cognitive Functions in the Elderly

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-05-26
Last Posted Date
2016-07-27
Lead Sponsor
Biocodex
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT02147548
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre d'Investigation Clinique, CIC 1403 INSERM/CHRU, Lille, France

Clobazam Use in Epilepsia Partialis Continua - Pilot Study

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Epilepsia Partialis Continua
Kojewnikov's Epilepsy
Epilepsy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-05-09
Last Posted Date
2018-05-09
Lead Sponsor
The Cooper Health System
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT02134366
Locations
🇺🇸

Cooper Universtiy Hospital, Camden, New Jersey, United States

Optimization of Procedural Sedation Protocol Used for Dental Care Delivery in People With Mental Disability

Phase 4
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Dental Care for Disabled
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-03-05
Last Posted Date
2024-07-16
Lead Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT02078336
Locations
🇧🇪

Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

Phase 1 Study to Characterize the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Single Intravenous Dose of Lorazepam in Healthy Japanese Adult Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2013-11-26
Last Posted Date
2014-03-03
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
8
Registration Number
NCT01994668
Locations
🇯🇵

Pfizer Investigational Site, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo, Japan

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